Surgical Orthodontics for Jaw Alignment Treatment

Surgical Orthodontics for Jaw Alignment in Dyer, IN

Surgical orthodontics, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a specialized treatment used to correct severe bite problems, jaw misalignment, and skeletal irregularities. At JH Family Orthodontics, Dr. Jessica Hedger partners with highly skilled oral and maxillofacial surgeons to ensure safe, predictable, and life-changing results for patients.

Surgical orthodontics goes beyond improving jaw alignment. It can enhance your ability to chew, speak, and breathe while also improving facial balance and overall appearance. Many patients find that this treatment dramatically boosts their comfort, confidence, and long-term oral health.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Surgical Orthodontics?

Surgical orthodontics is typically recommended for adults and older teens once jaw growth is complete, around age 16 for females and 18 for males. You may be a candidate if you experience:

  • Bite issues that cannot be corrected with braces or clear aligners alone
  • Jaw abnormalities or noticeable facial asymmetry
  • Difficulty chewing, speaking, or breathing
  • Desire for long-term improvements in facial balance, function, and appearance

Pre-surgical orthodontic treatment with braces or clear aligners often begins 12–24 months before the surgical phase. Dr. Hedger will determine whether surgery is needed based on your bite alignment, jaw structure, and overall orthodontic goals.

How Does Orthognathic Surgery Work?

Orthognathic surgery is performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, one of dentistry’s recognized surgical specialties. The procedure typically takes place in a hospital or surgical center. Depending on your needs, surgery may involve:

  • Moving the lower jaw forward or backward
  • Repositioning the upper jaw (raising, lowering, or reshaping it)
  • Adding or removing bone to improve stability
  • Adjusting supporting facial bones for better symmetry

Using advanced imaging technology, your surgical and orthodontic team carefully plans every detail to ensure accuracy and comfort. Initial recovery is usually around two weeks, with complete healing taking 4–8 weeks. Most patients return to work or school fairly quickly.

After your jaw has healed, Dr. Hedger will fine-tune your bite with braces or aligners for an additional 6–12 months. A retainer is used afterward to maintain your new smile.

What Are the Risks and Benefits of Surgical Orthodontics?

Like all surgical procedures, orthognathic surgery carries certain risks. However, it is a well-established, highly predictable treatment performed safely in hospitals and surgical practices nationwide. Our team at JH Family Orthodontics will review the process thoroughly so you feel informed and confident.

The benefits can be life-changing, including:

  • A healthier, more functional bite
  • Relief from chronic jaw discomfort or breathing issues
  • Improved speech, chewing, and facial symmetry
  • A confident, lasting smile that supports overall health

Whether you are correcting a misaligned bite, jaw imbalance, or structural issue, surgical orthodontics can restore both comfort and aesthetics.

What Conditions and Treatments are Supported by Surgical Orthodontics?

Corrective Jaw Surgery

Repositions the upper jaw, lower jaw, or chin to correct skeletal imbalances and improve chewing, speaking, and breathing. Common reasons include a receding chin, protruding jaw, or airway concerns.

Wisdom Teeth Removal

Impacted wisdom teeth often require extraction to prevent infection, decay, or gum problems. Removal is commonly recommended in young adulthood.

Cleft Palate Treatment

Corrects developmental gaps affecting the mouth or nasal cavity. Treatment often requires multiple surgeries to support speech, feeding, and hearing.

TMJ Surgery

For severe jaw joint disorders causing pain, limited movement, or locking. Treatment may involve arthroscopy or surgical repair.

Impacted Canine Exposure

Used when a canine tooth fails to erupt naturally. The surgeon exposes the tooth so orthodontics can guide it into its proper position.

Ready to Take the Next Step Toward a Healthier Smile?

If you think surgical orthodontics may be right for you, schedule a consultation at JH Family Orthodontics. Dr. Hedger will create a personalized treatment plan designed to help you achieve the healthiest, most confident smile possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Many patients have questions about surgical orthodontics, including how it works, what the recovery process looks like, and whether it’s right for them. Here are helpful answers to the most common questions local patients ask when exploring jaw surgery and orthodontic treatment.

How do I know if I really need jaw surgery or just braces?

A full orthodontic evaluation will determine whether braces alone can fix your bite or if your jaw structure requires surgical correction for long-term stability.

You’ll be under anesthesia during the procedure. Most patients experience swelling and soreness afterward, but pain is typically managed well with prescribed medication and ice.

Yes. Repositioning the jaw can open the airway and improve breathing during sleep. Your surgeon and orthodontist will determine if this procedure can help your specific case.

Most patients return within 1–2 weeks, depending on comfort and job demands. Full recovery takes several weeks, but daily functioning improves quickly.

Patients typically start with liquids and soft foods, gradually transitioning as healing progresses. Your surgeon will give you detailed dietary guidelines.